create bootable sd card ubuntu
How to make a USB Bootable: A total Guide
Creating a bootable USB steer is an vital power for troubleshooting, installing involved systems, and government portable applications. In this detailed guide, we will saunter you through the steps to create a USB bootable using various tools and methods. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, this guide will have the funds for you bearing in mind the knowledge you need to create a bootable USB steer effectively.
What is a Bootable USB Drive?
A bootable USB drive is a USB flash drive that contains an energetic system or software that can be control directly from the USB drive. This is useful for installing involved systems, handing out conscious environments, or substitute system repairs. Creating a bootable USB steer involves formatting the steer and copying the critical files to it in a mannerism that makes it bootable.
Why make a Bootable USB Drive?
There are several reasons to make a bootable USB drive:
- Operating System Installation: Installing an full of zip system considering Windows, Linux, or macOS.
- System Repair: Using tools to fix issues afterward an existing keen system.
- Data Recovery: Accessing data on a system that won't boot.
- Portable Environment: paperwork a alive tone to use a alternating OS without installing it on the local hard drive.
Tools Needed to make a Bootable USB Drive
1. USB Flash Drive
Ensure you have a USB flash drive taking into account at least 8 GB of storage. Larger sizes are preferable for larger full of life systems and applications.
2. operational System ISO File
Download the ISO file of the functional system you desire to install or use. This can be obtained from the ascribed website of the full of zip system (e.g., Windows ISO from Microsoft, Linux distributions from their respective websites).
3. Software Tools
Several software tools can be used to make a bootable USB drive. Some of the most well-liked ones include:
- Rufus
- UNetbootin
- Etcher
- Windows USB/DVD Download Tool
- Linux dd Command
Step-by-Step lead to create a USB Bootable
Using Rufus
Rufus is a free, open-source tool for creating bootable USB drives. It is straightforward for Windows.
Step 1: Download and Install Rufus
- Download Rufus from the official website.
- Install and introduction the application.
Step 2: pick USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive into your computer.
- Rufus should automatically detect the USB drive. If not, pick it manually from the "Device" dropdown menu.
Step 3: prefer ISO File
- Click on the "SELECT" button bordering to "Boot selection".
- Browse and pick the ISO file of the enthusiastic system you downloaded.
Step 4: Configure Settings
- Leave the default settings for "Partition scheme" (usually MBR for BIOS/UEFI).
- Choose the "File system" (usually NTFS or FAT32).
Step 5: begin the Process
- Click the "START" button.
- Rufus will give advice you that every data upon the USB drive will be erased. announce to proceed.
- Wait for the process to complete. This may tolerate several minutes.
Step 6: Boot from USB
- Once the process is finished, your USB drive is ready to use.
- Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI settings.
- Change the boot order to boot from the USB drive.
Using UNetbootin
UNetbootin is unconventional popular tool that supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
Step 1: Download and Install UNetbootin
- Download UNetbootin from the official website.
- Install and commencement the application.
Step 2: prefer Distribution or Diskimage
- You can either choose a distribution from the list or use your own ISO file.
- To use an ISO file, choose "Diskimage" and browse for the ISO file.
Step 3: choose USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB drive from the "Drive" dropdown menu.
Step 4: make Bootable USB
- Click "OK" to begin the process.
- Wait for the process to complete.
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive as described in the Rufus section.
Using Etcher
Etcher is a cross-platform tool that is easy to use and supports Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Step 1: Download and Install Etcher
- Download Etcher from the official website.
- Install and opening the application.
Step 2: select ISO File
- Click on the "Flash from file" button.
- Browse and choose your ISO file.
Step 3: prefer USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB drive from the list.
Step 4: Flash the Drive
- Click "Flash!" to begin the process.
- Wait for the process to complete.
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive as previously described.
Using Windows USB/DVD Download Tool
The Windows USB/DVD Download Tool is an attributed tool from Microsoft for creating bootable USB drives for Windows installation.
Step 1: Download and Install the Tool
- Download the Windows USB/DVD Download Tool from the Microsoft website.
- Install and initiation the application.
Step 2: choose ISO File
- Click "Browse" and select the Windows ISO file.
Step 3: pick USB Device
- Select "USB device" as the media type.
Step 4: prefer USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB steer from the list and click "Begin copying".
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB steer as described earlier.
Using Linux dd Command
For campaigner users, the dd command in Linux can be used to make a bootable USB drive