create bootable partition on external hdd
How to create a USB Bootable: A combined Guide
Creating a bootable USB steer is an indispensable gift for troubleshooting, installing vigorous systems, and processing portable applications. In this detailed guide, we will wander you through the steps to create a USB bootable using various tools and methods. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, this guide will manage to pay for you subsequently the knowledge you compulsion to create a bootable USB drive effectively.
What is a Bootable USB Drive?
A bootable USB drive is a USB flash steer that contains an vigorous system or software that can be manage directly from the USB drive. This is useful for installing on the go systems, supervision conscious environments, or interim system repairs. Creating a bootable USB steer involves formatting the drive and copying the necessary files to it in a mannerism that makes it bootable.
Why create a Bootable USB Drive?
There are several reasons to make a bootable USB drive:
- Operating System Installation: Installing an in action system similar to Windows, Linux, or macOS.
- System Repair: Using tools to repair issues bearing in mind an existing lively system.
- Data Recovery: Accessing data upon a system that won't boot.
- Portable Environment: meting out a liven up mood to use a vary OS without installing it on the local difficult drive.
Tools Needed to create a Bootable USB Drive
1. USB Flash Drive
Ensure you have a USB flash drive later at least 8 GB of storage. Larger sizes are preferable for larger in force systems and applications.
2. committed System ISO File
Download the ISO file of the on the go system you want to install or use. This can be obtained from the ascribed website of the working system (e.g., Windows ISO from Microsoft, Linux distributions from their respective websites).
3. Software Tools
Several software tools can be used to create a bootable USB drive. Some of the most popular ones include:
- Rufus
- UNetbootin
- Etcher
- Windows USB/DVD Download Tool
- Linux dd Command
Step-by-Step guide to create a USB Bootable
Using Rufus
Rufus is a free, open-source tool for creating bootable USB drives. It is friendly for Windows.
Step 1: Download and Install Rufus
- Download Rufus from the official website.
- Install and foundation the application.
Step 2: pick USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive into your computer.
- Rufus should automatically detect the USB drive. If not, select it manually from the "Device" dropdown menu.
Step 3: pick ISO File
- Click on the "SELECT" button adjacent to "Boot selection".
- Browse and choose the ISO file of the lively system you downloaded.
Step 4: Configure Settings
- Leave the default settings for "Partition scheme" (usually MBR for BIOS/UEFI).
- Choose the "File system" (usually NTFS or FAT32).
Step 5: start the Process
- Click the "START" button.
- Rufus will recommend you that every data upon the USB steer will be erased. insist to proceed.
- Wait for the process to complete. This may take several minutes.
Step 6: Boot from USB
- Once the process is finished, your USB drive is ready to use.
- Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI settings.
- Change the boot order to boot from the USB drive.
Using UNetbootin
UNetbootin is marginal popular tool that supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
Step 1: Download and Install UNetbootin
- Download UNetbootin from the official website.
- Install and introduction the application.
Step 2: choose Distribution or Diskimage
- You can either choose a distribution from the list or use your own ISO file.
- To use an ISO file, choose "Diskimage" and browse for the ISO file.
Step 3: select USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB steer from the "Drive" dropdown menu.
Step 4: make Bootable USB
- Click "OK" to start the process.
- Wait for the process to complete.
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB steer as described in the Rufus section.
Using Etcher
Etcher is a cross-platform tool that is simple to use and supports Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Step 1: Download and Install Etcher
- Download Etcher from the official website.
- Install and inauguration the application.
Step 2: choose ISO File
- Click upon the "Flash from file" button.
- Browse and choose your ISO file.
Step 3: choose USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB steer from the list.
Step 4: Flash the Drive
- Click "Flash!" to begin the process.
- Wait for the process to complete.
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB steer as past described.
Using Windows USB/DVD Download Tool
The Windows USB/DVD Download Tool is an ascribed tool from Microsoft for creating bootable USB drives for Windows installation.
Step 1: Download and Install the Tool
- Download the Windows USB/DVD Download Tool from the Microsoft website.
- Install and foundation the application.
Step 2: prefer ISO File
- Click "Browse" and pick the Windows ISO file.
Step 3: choose USB Device
- Select "USB device" as the media type.
Step 4: pick USB Drive
- Insert your USB flash drive.
- Select the USB drive from the list and click "Begin copying".
Step 5: Boot from USB
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB steer as described earlier.
Using Linux dd Command
For objector users, the dd command in Linux can be used to create a bootable USB steer